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Home » Holiday Science » Christmas Science » Christmas Shadow Puppet STEM

Christmas Shadow Puppet STEM

Modified: Nov 7, 2024 · Published: Nov 11, 2020 by Emma Vanstone · This post may contain affiliate links · 7 Comments

Shadows are formed when light cannot pass through an object. As light moves in a straight line, shadows are the same shape as the object making the shadow.

You can make shadow puppets to demonstrate this. We made a Christmas tree puppet and some different festive shapes to put on top.

If this isn’t quite the Christmas science activity you’re looking for, try one of my other Christmas science experiments or festive STEM challenges!

Christmas Shadow Puppets

What you need

  • card
  • scissors
  • straws or lolly sticks
  • tape
  • torch or light
  • pens

Instructions

Draw a tree shape on the cardboard and carefully cut it out.

Attach the tree to a lollypop stick or straw.

Decorate if you wish.

Hold the shadow puppet against a wall in a dark room and shine the torch or light at them. You should see the shadow on the wall.

Large cardboard Christmas tree for a festive shadow puppet activity
shadow of a Christmas tree and star shadow for a Christmas science activity

Try moving the torch away from the puppet to make the shadow bigger and closer to the puppet to make the shadow smaller.

Christmas Tree Shadow Puppet Instructions
Instructions for a Christmas tree shadow puppet

Shadows – A Real-Life Example

Shadows are formed during an eclipse of the sun. An eclipse is when the moon passes between the sun and the Earth, casting a shadow over Earth. If the shadow blocks out all the light from the sun, it becomes dark during the day.

More light experiments for kids

I LOVE this colourful light box idea from Teach Beside Me.

Make arrows change direction using just water and a glass. This cool trick uses refraction ( making light bend ). The water acts like a convex lens. It’s great fun, and you can experiment with words and images which will reverse, too!

Light Refraction Experiment using water and arrows drawn on paper which change direction when placed behind  a glass of water

Create a maze of light using a torch and mirrors! This can be set up as a challenge where children have to use a set number of mirrors to bend the light from a torch around a specific path.

A light maze is another great way to demonstrate how light travels in straight lines.

light maze
Make Christmas shadow puppets to learn about light as a fun Christmas craft and science activity for kids

Last Updated on November 7, 2024 by Emma Vanstone

More Christmas Science

  • Fireworks against a dark background
    Easy Science Activities for New Year
  • The Great Christmas Cookie Experiment
  • Balancing elf stem challenge
    Elf Balancing Toy STEM Challenge
  • skittle experiment in a candy cane shape
    Easy Christmas Candy Experiments

Safety Notice

Science Sparks ( Wild Sparks Enterprises Ltd ) are not liable for the actions of activity of any person who uses the information in this resource or in any of the suggested further resources. Science Sparks assume no liability with regard to injuries or damage to property that may occur as a result of using the information and carrying out the practical activities contained in this resource or in any of the suggested further resources.

These activities are designed to be carried out by children working with a parent, guardian or other appropriate adult. The adult involved is fully responsible for ensuring that the activities are carried out safely.

Reader Interactions

Comments

  1. Michelle

    November 07, 2012 at 7:21 pm

    Such an inspiring idea! Thanks for posting them.

    Reply
    • ScienceSparks

      November 09, 2012 at 7:40 pm

      Glad you like it!

      Reply
  2. Oliwierkowa Mama

    November 09, 2012 at 8:41 pm

    Great idea! Thank you for the inspiration.

    Reply
    • ScienceSparks

      November 11, 2012 at 8:20 pm

      Thanks. x

      Reply
  3. Trisha @ Inspiration Laboratories

    November 17, 2012 at 3:09 am

    I love that you’ve combined shadow science with Christmas! Such a fun idea.

    Thanks for sharing at the Sunday Showcase. 🙂

    Reply
  4. maggy, red ted art

    November 28, 2012 at 5:09 pm

    Super cute. Love these. Such fun for dark winter nights.

    Thanks for sharing on Kids Get Crafty!

    Maggy

    Reply

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