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    Home » Science Experiments for Kids » Pumping Heart Model

    Pumping Heart Model

    January 14, 2020 By Emma Vanstone Leave a Comment

    This heart model is a great demonstration of one chamber of the heart and valve.

    The heart has two features that keep blood flowing in the right direction. These are chambers and valves. Chambers fill with blood, then squeeze to pump the blood out.

    Each side of the heart has an entry chamber  ( atrium ) and an exit chamber ( ventricle ). These pump one after the other to keep the blood flowing around.

    Valves stop blood flowing backwards. When the ventricle contracts the atriums exit valve closes so blood cannot fall back into it. When the ventricle relaxes its exit valve closes to stop blood flowing backwards.

    Easy Heart Pump Model - made using a jar, two straws and a balloon #scienceforkids #heartmodel

    You can make a model of one chamber and valve easily to show how they work.

    How to make a Heart Model

     A clean, transparent jar

    1 balloon

    Water

    Food colouring

    2 plastic straws

    Food colouring

    Tape

    Scissors

    Tray

    Fill the jar just over half full and add a few drops of food colouring.

    Cut the neck off the balloon and stretch the rest over the opening of the jar. Save the balloon neck.

    Use the scissors to carefully poke two holes in the balloon. These should be smaller than the straw as you need them to fit tightly.

    Push each straw through a hole in the balloon.

    Place the neck from the balloon over the end of one straw and

    Seal the end of one straw with the balloon neck and attach in place with tape. The is your valve.

    Press down on the balloon and watch what happens. Water should be forces out of the straw that isn’t sealed.

    The balloon end valve stops water going back down the straw.

    Take the balloon valve off the straw. You should find that water now goes back down the straw.

    When you push down on the balloon this is like your heart contracting and squeezing the heart chambers. This pushes blood out of the heart and into arteries.

    model of one chamber of the heart using a jar, balloon, straws and water.

    More Human Body Science Experiments

    If you enjoyed this activity we’ve got lots more human body science experiments to try.

    Listen to your heart with this super simple homemade stethoscope.

    This digestion model is great messy fun and a fantastic way to demonstrate the journey of food through the human body.

    Learn about the different parts of the brain and their functions with our easy play dough brain model.

    Learn more about blood with these fun blood themed activities.

    Science Books for Kids

    Don’t forget we also have a couple of science books for kids available from bookstores in the US and Amazon in the UK.

    Last Updated on September 23, 2021 by Emma Vanstone

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    Safety Notice

    Science Sparks ( Wild Sparks Enterprises Ltd ) are not liable for the actions of activity of any person who uses the information in this resource or in any of the suggested further resources. Science Sparks assume no liability with regard to injuries or damage to property that may occur as a result of using the information and carrying out the practical activities contained in this resource or in any of the suggested further resources.

    These activities are designed to be carried out by children working with a parent, guardian or other appropriate adult. The adult involved is fully responsible for ensuring that the activities are carried out safely.

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