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Home » Early Years Science » Summer Science for Hot Days

Summer Science for Hot Days

Published: Jun 12, 2023 by Emma Vanstone · This post may contain affiliate links · 11 Comments

The UK is hot, hot, hot at the moment, so today, I’m sharing some fun and cooling summer science experiments that are great for kids of all ages on a sunny day!

Sometimes science experiments outside feel so much easier than making a mess inside, and they are a great way to keep kids entertained through the school holidays.

Make your own slushy drinks with ice and salt, track the movement of the sun with a DIY sundial, make a solar oven, and LOTS more easy summer science and STEM challenges!

Summer science for hot days

Science experiments with ice

Summer 5-minute slushy drink

One of our favourite summer activities is exploring the melting and mixing of colours by making slushy drinks with fruity ice.

You’ll need salt, ice, two sealable plastic food bags and various different fruit juices to make a colourful slushy drink in minutes!

Homemade slushy drink for a science experiment
Homemade Slushy Drink

Paint on ice

Can you make some summer-themed ice? Try adding flower petals or shells to your creations.

Painting on a sheet of ice is great fun too. The paint slips beautifully over the ice, making it a lovely sensory activity.

ice stars on a patio being painted with watercolours
Melting Ice

Melting ice cubes

How about making some ice cubes and investigating where they melt the fastest. Try them inside, in the fridge, outdoors in the sunshine and outdoors in the shade.

Or, try creating an ice excavation. You could go all out and make a huge one or lots of mini ones icy rescues.

Lego figure in ice on a green plate
LEGO man frozen in ice

Make ice cream in a bag

Find out why salt melts ice, and use your new knowledge to make ice cream in a bag or cool a drink down quickly.

chocolate milk, ice in a bag and a container of salt
Ice cream with ice and salt

Science in the paddling pool

If you have a paddling pool, I have 5 paddling pool science activities that make playing in the pool even more fun than usual!

crab sand mould in a pool of water

Lolly stick races

Challenge your friends to a lolly stick race. These are great fun and an unusual water table or paddling pool activity.

Once you’ve finished racing, use the soapy water to clean outdoor toys!

lolly sticks in a water table with washing up liquid for a surface tension science experiment

Sink or float experiments

Finally, testing objects to see whether they sink or float is always fun! Older children can try wrapping objects that sink in bubble wrap to find out if reducing their density helps them float or make mini boats for sinking objects.

sink or float science challenge

Science in the kitchen

Do you love ice cream? How about making some ice cream soup like Rainy Day Mum.

Or make s’mores in an easy garden solar oven?

image of a solar oven made with a pizza box, foil and black card

Cool a drink quickly using the cooling power of ice and salt. This uses the same science concept as ice cream in a bag.

Adding salt to a mixture of ice and water lowers the freezing point of the ice. The melting ice draws heat from the drink, cooling it down!

bottle of orange juice in a metal bowl with ice and salt to demonstrate freezing point depression

Outdoor summer science activities

DIY sundial

Track the movement of the sun with a sundial made with a stick.

Simple sundial made with a straw, paper and pen
DIY Sundial

Water Wall Ideas

Little ones love a water wall, we’ve got some easy homemade water wall ideas for you to try. Water walls are a great design challenge for older children and fun to play with for little ones.

Easy homemade water wall made with colourful tubes and jugs

Shadow frames

Shadow frames are brilliant fun. Another idea is to make an empty frame and draw a picture in the middle to cast a shadow!

Shadow Frame for a summer science experiment

You can also try drawing the shadow a toy creates. Does the shape of the shadow change throughout the day?

Shadow drawings made using plastic toys - fun shadow activity for kids

More summer science for kids

Our 50 fun summer science activities will keep you busy all summer long!

If you prefer a challenge, our summer science challenges could be just what you’re looking for! NOW with FREE printable challenges!

Science Challenge Printables - easy summer science challenges for kids
Collage of science experiment that are great for a hot day. Includes solar oven, ice painting and DIY sundial
Science for a Hot Day

Last Updated on June 13, 2023 by Emma Vanstone

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Safety Notice

Science Sparks ( Wild Sparks Enterprises Ltd ) are not liable for the actions of activity of any person who uses the information in this resource or in any of the suggested further resources. Science Sparks assume no liability with regard to injuries or damage to property that may occur as a result of using the information and carrying out the practical activities contained in this resource or in any of the suggested further resources.

These activities are designed to be carried out by children working with a parent, guardian or other appropriate adult. The adult involved is fully responsible for ensuring that the activities are carried out safely.

Reader Interactions

Comments

  1. Natalie

    July 10, 2013 at 2:16 pm

    I have to try and freeze water balloons too. I just posted about our water and ice experiment (weighing ice and water) at http://learningwithmouse.blogspot.com/2013/07/ice-and-watervolume-and-weight.html

    Reply
  2. Cat (Yellow Days)

    July 15, 2013 at 1:31 pm

    Some brilliant ideas, thanks for linking up to our Parenting Pin It Party.

    Reply
    • ScienceSparks

      July 19, 2013 at 8:25 pm

      Thanks for hosting Cat x

      Reply
  3. becky

    July 15, 2013 at 5:23 pm

    Great ideas i love them all particltaly the balloon ice

    Reply
    • ScienceSparks

      July 19, 2013 at 8:17 pm

      Aww thanks Becky 🙂

      Reply
  4. Actually Mummy...

    July 16, 2013 at 1:01 pm

    I can’t think of anything better for a hot day!

    Reply
    • ScienceSparks

      July 19, 2013 at 8:17 pm

      Thanks Helen. x

      Reply
  5. Suzanne

    July 16, 2013 at 8:30 pm

    These are great ideas for hot days. Pinning these on my August pinboard. Thanks!

    Reply
    • ScienceSparks

      July 19, 2013 at 8:17 pm

      Thank you. x

      Reply
  6. The fairy and the frog

    July 21, 2013 at 5:29 pm

    Hi – great post, we’re going to feature this on the parenting pin i party tomorrow- hope that’s OK

    Reply

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