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Christmas Science for Preschoolers

Christmas is a great time for younger children to try festive creative science activities. Magnetism, light and shadow, and sink/float activities are all fun to explore with a Christmas twist.

I’ve compiled a list of my favourite Christmas science ideas for preschoolers, so hopefully, you’ll find something you like.

I also have a FREE Christmas Science eBook jam-packed full of activities like jumping snowmen, ice fishing, optical illusions and festive lava lamps.

Magnetic Christmas tree, Christmas shadow puppets and more Christmas science ideas for preschoolers

Christmas Science Activities for Preschoolers

Flying Elf Hats

Make flying elf or Santa hats with a paper cone and an empty milk container! When the milk carton is squeezed, the hat shoots up into the air.

milk container and paper cone elf hat for a simple STEM challenge

Shadow puppets

Learn about light with simple Christmas shadow puppets. Children can change the distance between the light source and the puppet to investigate how the shadow changes size and shape.

Christmas tree shadow puppets

Candy cane oobleck

Candy cane goo smells delicious and is lovely to pick up and hold. It’s made with cornflour, water, peppermint flavouring, and food colouring. When squeezed, it’s solid but turns back into a liquid when the pressure is released.

candy cane oobleck ( cornflour and water )

Festive sink or float challenge

Try our super simple Christmas decoration sink or float activity. Remember – only use decorations that you don’t mind getting wet.

Festive sink or float experiment results table

Try wrapping an item that sinks in bubble wrap as an extra challenge. It should now float!

Christmas fine motor skills

Work on those fine motor skills with this fun rescue the jingle bells activity. Another idea is to make your own Jingle Bells by adding noisy items to a container.

Christmas scents

This Christmas scents game from Fantastic Fun and Learning looks fantastic too! You could also try it with my Christmas-scented play dough.

Christmas scented play dogh

A Christmas sensory bin is also fun to set up and use at this time of year. Pretend snow, tinsel, decorations, festive plants, and trees all work well.

Christmas themed montessori sensory tray

Build a snowman challenge

Build a marshmallow snowman using different sticky materials to hold it together. Liquid glucose, icing, and marshmallow fluff are all good options.

Snowman made from marshmallows, match sticks and icing for a Christmas STEM challenge

Christmas magnetism challenge

Learn about magnetism with a simple magnetic Christmas tree. The idea behind this is that children move the baubles around the tree with a magnet.

cardboard Christmas tree with baubles with paperclips attached for a Christmas STEM challenge

More Christmas science ideas for preschoolers

Make an exploding snowman like MomBrite.

Try the good old Skittles experiment, arranging the Skittles in a Christmassy shape. Children can experiment with cold and warm water to see if the colours spread out faster in warmer water.

skittle experiment in a candy cane shape

Fun a Day has some brilliant ice castles but do take care of cold ice and little hands.

Can you think of any more Christmas science ideas for preschoolers for me?

More Easy Science for Kids

If you enjoyed these, don’t forget to check out my vast collection of science experiments for Early Years!

My collection of Christmas Science Experiments, includes Santa science experiments, Elf STEM challenges and lots of great printable science activities for kids of all ages.

Last Updated on November 17, 2024 by Emma Vanstone

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